Chandogya Upanishad
Unknowntranslated Byf. Max Müller and Translated Byf. Max Müller
Read by Jothi Tharavant
The word Upanishad (upa-ni-shad) consists of, "Upa" means "near;" "ni" means "down;" "shad" means "to sit." Thus, Upanishad is to sit down near the teacher to discuss, learn, practice, and experience. There are some 200 or more Upanishads. Some are lost and are only known about because of being referenced in other Upanishads.
The Chandogya-upanishad belongs to the Sama-veda. It ranks among the oldest Upanishads, dating to the Brahmana period of Vedic Sanskrit (before the 8th century BC). It figures as number 9 in the Muktika canon of 108 Upanishads. It is part of the Chandogya Brahmana, which has ten Prapathakas (Parts). The first two Prapathakas of the Brahmana deal with sacrifices and other forms of worship. The other eight Prapathakas and their Khandas (Chapters) constitute the Chandogya Upanishad.
The 11 principal Upanishads to which Sankara appeals in his great commentary on the Vedanta-Surtras are: Chandogya, Talavakara or Kena, Aitareya, Kaushitaki, Vajasaneyi or Isha, Katha, Mundaka, Taittirtiyaka or Taittiriya, Brihadaranyaka, Svetasvatara, and Prasna. They are also called the 11 classical Upanishads or the fundamental Upanishads of the Vedanta Philosophy.
The Upanishadic literature is not a religious scripture and is free from dogma and doctrines. It is not a part of any religion but is a philosophy for all times and for all. German philosopher Arthur Schopenhauer, impressed by the Upanishads, called the texts "the production of the highest human wisdom". (Summary by Jothi) (4 hr 2 min)
Chapters
First Prapathaka | 30:31 | Read by Jothi Tharavant |
Second Prapathaka | 27:47 | Read by Jothi Tharavant |
Third Prapathaka | 27:42 | Read by Jothi Tharavant |
Fourth Prapathaka | 27:44 | Read by Jothi Tharavant |
Fifth Prapathaka | 31:43 | Read by Jothi Tharavant |
Sixth Prapathaka | 27:01 | Read by Jothi Tharavant |
Seventh Prapathaka | 33:29 | Read by Jothi Tharavant |
Eighth Prapathaka | 36:37 | Read by Jothi Tharavant |
Reviews
For the deep thinker and philosopher.
Catherine Kali
These Upanishads as read by Mr Jothi are delightfully bewildering food for thought. Particularly interesting for the eastern heart and mind.